中考英语备考手册_中考英语备考：英语听力答题策略

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中考复习已经逐步开始，想必英语听力考试是考生朋友们尤为头疼的吧！为此，本站中考专栏小编为各位考生朋友们搜集整理了英语听力答题策略，希望可以帮到大家~

英语听力答题策略

1、要明白长元音、短元音、辅音浊化、失去爆破、连续和省音等现象。做题时，要在录音播放前的有限时间内，尽可能把所有问题的备选答案浏览一遍，做到心中有数。

2、对问题中提出的5个“W”和1个“H”，即“Who，What，When，Where，Why和How”，以及关键性的词语，如：“名词、动词、频度副词、数字、日期”等，甚至有时对数字还要做简单的运算，对会话和短文可边听边速记某些重要的词(只要自己明白在平时听力训练中自己设定的符号即可)，这些重要的词包括人名、地名、时间、起因、经过和结果等。

3、如果遇到有的单词没听清和有的句子没听懂时，应冷静思考，根据上下文的内容和说话的语气，进行判断并选出正确的答案，切忌停留在某个单词或句子那里，费时思考，影响听下面的内容。这样会影响整个听力测试的成绩。

4、短文选择答案和填写单词时，既要听懂全文，又要对全文正确理确，选择的答案或填写的单词，既要符合短文的意思，又要符合语法的要求。

5、要注意听名词是否加-s或es，过去式或过去分词是否加-ed等，因为它们既很难听清楚，又对答题起着非常重要的作用。

英语听力练习题

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一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分)

听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有l0秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

1. Why didn't Sally hand in her homework that day?

A. Her mother was ill. B. Her teacher was ill. C. She was ill.

2. What's the most probable relationship(关系) between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.

听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

3. Who is Dave Cooper according to the conversation?

A. The man speaker. B. The woman speaker. C. A friend of the woman speaker's.

4. What does the man speaker ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?

A. Tell Dave Cooper not to dress up. B. Make the party very important.

C. Let Dave Cooper come to the party alone.

5. Why does the woman speaker go get Dave in the car?

A. Dave Cooper is very friendly. B. The other friends like him very much.

C. He may lose his way coming here alone.

二、听独白回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题，听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。

6. What is the speaker most probably doing now?

A. Giving a lesson. B. Holding a meeting. C. Having a party.

7. What number does the speaker tell you to write under 5?

A. 2 B. 5.5 C. 11

8. What is the last number you should write?

A. 68 B. 272 C. 391

9. Which subject is the speaker teaching?

A. Chinese. B. Chemistry. C. Math.

10. What does the speaker tell you to do at the end of the talk?

A. To have a rest. B. To do homework. C. To have a discussion.

英语最易出错的句型

1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×)

Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√)

He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√)

[析] 用though，but表示“虽然……，但是……”或用because，so 表示“因为……，所以……”时，though和but 及because和so都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。

2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)

The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)

[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。

3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)

The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)

[析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。

4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)

Each of the boys has a pen. (√)

[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?

Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)

Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)

[析] either…… or……，neither…… nor……，not only……，but also……等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”，即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。

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